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Where The Streets Have No Name
jQuery 기본 예제 모음(2) : Selectors 본문
출처 : http://apmusers.com/tt/dbckdghk/59
<Selectors>=>객체 선책
1. #id Returns: Element
#아이디, 실행후 원소 반환
Matches a single element with the given id attribute.
주어진 아이디에 매치되는 원소하나를 찾아 반환
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#myDiv").css("border","3px solid red");
});
</script>
<style>
div {
width: 90px;
height: 90px;
float:left;
padding: 5px;
margin: 5px;
background-color: #EEEEEE;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="notMe"><p>id="notMe"</p></div>
<div id="myDiv">id="myDiv"</div>
</body>
</html>
2. element Returns: Array<Element>
원소명, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all elements with the given name.
주어진 원소명에 매치되는 모든 원소를 배열로 반환
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("div").css("border","3px solid red");
});
</script>
<style>
div,span {
width: 60px;
height: 60px;
float:left;
padding: 10px;
margin: 10px;
background-color: #EEEEEE;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>DIV1</div>
<div>DIV2</div>
<span>SPAN</span>
</body>
</html>
3. .class Returns: Array<Element>
클래스명, 실행후 원소배열로 반환
Matches all elements with the given class.
주어진 클래스명에 매치되는 모든 원소를 배열로 반환
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$(".myClass").css("border","3px solid red");
});
</script>
<style>
div,span {
width: 150px;
height: 60px;
float:left;
padding: 10px;
margin: 10px;
background-color: #EEEEEE;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="notMe">div class="notMe"</div>
<div class="myClass">div class="myClass"</div>
<span class="myClass">span class="myClass"</span>
</body>
</html>
4. * Returns: Array<Element>
모든것, 실행후 원소 배열로 반환
Matches all elements.
매치되는 모든 원소를 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("*").css("border","3px solid red");
});
</script>
<style>
div,span,p {
width: 150px;
height: 60px;
float:left;
padding: 10px;
margin: 10px;
background-color: #EEEEEE;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>DIV</div>
<span>SPAN</span>
<p>P <button>Button</button></p>
</body>
</html>
5. selector1, selector2, selectorN Returns: Array<Element>
selector1, selector2, selectorN, 실행후 원소배열로 반환
Matches the combined results of all the specified selectors.
주어진 것들에 대해 매치되는 모든 원소를 배열로 반환
구분자는 ,
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("div,span,p.myClass").css("border","3px solid red");
});
</script>
<style>
div,span,p {
width: 130px;
height: 60px;
float:left;
padding: 3px;
margin: 2px;
background-color: #EEEEEE;
font-size:14px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>div</div>
<p class="myClass">p class="myClass"</p>
<p class="notMyClass">p class="notMyClass"</p>
<span>span</span>
</body>
</html>
6. ancestor descendant Returns: Array<Element>
조상 자손, 실행후 원소 배열로 반환
Matches all descendant elements specified by "descendant" of elements specified by "ancestor".
주어진 조상에 주어진 자손을 가진 모든 자손을 배열로 반환
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("form input").css("border", "2px dotted blue");
});
</script>
<style>
body { font-size:14px; }
form { border:2px green solid; padding:2px; margin:0;
background:#efe; }
div { color:red; }
fieldset { margin:1px; padding:3px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<div>Form is surrounded by the green outline</div>
<label>Child:</label>
<input name="name" />
<fieldset>
<label>Grandchild:</label>
<input name="newsletter" />
</fieldset>
</form>
Sibling to form: <input name="none" />
</body>
</html>
7. parent > child Returns: Array<Element>
조상 > 자손, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all child elements specified by "child" of elements specified by "parent".
주어진 조상에 포함된 주어진 자손에 매치되는 일단계 자손들만 모두 배열로 반환
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#main > *").css("border", "3px double red");
});
</script>
<style>
body { font-size:14px; }
span#main { display:block; background:yellow; height:110px; }
button { display:block; float:left; margin:2px;
font-size:14px; }
div { width:90px; height:90px; margin:5px; float:left;
background:#bbf; font-weight:bold; }
div.mini { width:30px; height:30px; background:green; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<span id="main">
<div></div>
<button>Child</button>
<div class="mini"></div>
<div>
<div class="mini"></div>
<div class="mini"></div>
</div>
<div><button>Grand</button></div>
<div><span>A Span <em>in</em> child</span></div>
<span>A Span in main</span>
</span>
</body>
</html>
8. prev + next Returns: Array<Element>
앞 뒤, 실행후 원소배열 반환
Matches all next elements specified by "next" that are next to elements specified by "prev".
주어진 앞원소와 뒤원소에 순차적으로 매치 되는 뒤원소들을 모두 배열로 반환
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("label + input").css("color", "blue").val("Labeled!")
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<label>Name:</label>
<input name="name" />
<fieldset>
<label>Newsletter:</label>
<input name="newsletter" />
</fieldset>
</form>
<input name="none" />
</body>
</html>
9. prev ~ siblings Returns: Array<Element>
앞원소~형제 원소, 실행후 원소배열 반환
Matches all sibling elements after the "prev" element that match the filtering "siblings" selector.
주어진 앞원소와 형제인 뒤원소를 찾아 모두 배열로 반환
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#prev ~ div").css("border", "3px groove blue");
});
</script>
<style>
div,span {
display:block;
width:80px;
height:80px;
margin:5px;
background:#bbffaa;
float:left;
font-size:14px;
}
div#small {
width:60px;
height:25px;
font-size:12px;
background:#fab;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>div (doesn't match since before #prev)</div>
<div id="prev">div#prev</div>
<div>div sibling</div>
<div>div sibling <div id="small">div neice</div></div>
<span>span sibling (not div)</span>
<div>div sibling</div>
</body>
</html>
10. :first Returns: Element
첫번째, 실행후 원소 반환
Matches the first selected element.
매치되는 원소들중 첫번째 것만 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("tr:first").css("font-style", "italic");
});
</script>
<style>
td { color:blue; font-weight:bold; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<table>
<tr><td>Row 1</td></tr>
<tr><td>Row 2</td></tr>
<tr><td>Row 3</td></tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
11. :last Returns: Element
마지막, 실행후 원소 반환
Matches the last selected element.
매치되는 원소들중 마지막 것만 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("tr:last").css({backgroundColor: 'yellow', fontWeight: 'bolder'});
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<table>
<tr><td>First Row</td></tr>
<tr><td>Middle Row</td></tr>
<tr><td>Last Row</td></tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
12. :not(selector) Returns: Array<Element>
아니다, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Filters out all elements matching the given selector.
주어진 것에 해당하지 않는 모든 것을 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("input:not(:checked) + span").css("background-color", "yellow");
$("input").attr("disabled", "disabled");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<input type="checkbox" name="a" />
<span>Mary</span>
</div>
<div>
<input type="checkbox" name="b" />
<span>Paul</span>
</div>
<div>
<input type="checkbox" name="c" checked="checked" />
<span>Peter</span>
</div>
</body>
</html>
13. :even Returns: Array<Element>
짝수, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches even elements, zero-indexed.
매치된 원소들 중에서 인덱스가 짝수인것 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("tr:even").css("background-color", "#bbbbff");
});
</script>
<style>
table {
background:#eeeeee;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<table border="1">
<tr><td>Row with Index #0</td></tr>
<tr><td>Row with Index #1</td></tr>
<tr><td>Row with Index #2</td></tr>
<tr><td>Row with Index #3</td></tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
14. :odd Returns: Array<Element>
홀수, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches odd elements, zero-indexed.
매치된 원소들 중에서 인덱스가 홀수인것 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("tr:odd").css("background-color", "#bbbbff");
});
</script>
<style>
table {
background:#f3f7f5;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<table border="1">
<tr><td>Row with Index #0</td></tr>
<tr><td>Row with Index #1</td></tr>
<tr><td>Row with Index #2</td></tr>
<tr><td>Row with Index #3</td></tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
15. :eq(index) Returns: Element
eq(인덱스), 실행후 원소 반환
Matches a single element by its index.
매치된 원소들 중에서 주어진 인덱스에 매치되는 원소 한개를 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("td:eq(2)").css("text-decoration", "blink");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<table border="1">
<tr><td>TD #0</td><td>TD #1</td><td>TD #2</td></tr>
<tr><td>TD #3</td><td>TD #4</td><td>TD #5</td></tr>
<tr><td>TD #6</td><td>TD #7</td><td>TD #8</td></tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
16. :gt(index) Returns: Array<Element>
초과, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all elements with an index above the given one.
매치된 원소들 중에서 인덱스로 주어진 것보다 큰 인덱스 들을 모두 배열로 반환
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("td:gt(4)").css("text-decoration", "line-through");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<table border="1">
<tr><td>TD #0</td><td>TD #1</td><td>TD #2</td></tr>
<tr><td>TD #3</td><td>TD #4</td><td>TD #5</td></tr>
<tr><td>TD #6</td><td>TD #7</td><td>TD #8</td></tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
17. :lt(index) Returns: Array<Element>
미만, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all elements with an index below the given one.
매치된 원소들 중에서 인덱스로 주어진 것보다 작은 인덱스 들을 모두 배열로 반환
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("td:lt(4)").css("color", "red");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<table border="1">
<tr><td>TD #0</td><td>TD #1</td><td>TD #2</td></tr>
<tr><td>TD #3</td><td>TD #4</td><td>TD #5</td></tr>
<tr><td>TD #6</td><td>TD #7</td><td>TD #8</td></tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
18. :header Returns: Array<Element>
헤더, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all elements that are headers, like h1, h2, h3 and so on.
매치되는 원소들 중에서 h1, h2 ... 와 같은 헤더 태그들을 모두 배열로 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$(":header").css({ background:'#CCC', color:'blue' });
});
</script>
<style>
body { font-size: 10px; font-family: Arial; }
h1, h2 { margin: 3px 0; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Header 1</h1>
<p>Contents 1</p>
<h2>Header 2</h2>
<p>Contents 2</p>
</body>
</html>
19. :animated Returns: Array<Element>
움직인다, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all elements that are currently being animated.
매치된 원소들 중에서 애니메이션이 동작하고 있는 것들을 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#run").click(function(){
$("div:animated").toggleClass("colored");
});
function animateIt() {
$("#mover").slideToggle("slow", animateIt);
}
animateIt();
});
</script>
<style>
div { background:yellow; border:1px solid #AAA; width:80px; height:80px; margin:5px; float:left; }
div.colored { background:green; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<button id="run">Run</button>
<div></div>
<div id="mover"></div>
<div></div>
</body>
</html>
20. :contains(text) Returns: Array<Element>
포함, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches elements which contain the given text.
매치된 원소들 중에서 주어진 텍스트를 포함하는 것들을 모두 배열로 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("div:contains('John')").css("text-decoration", "underline");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div>John Resig</div>
<div>George Martin</div>
<div>Malcom John Sinclair</div>
<div>J. Ohn
</body>
</html>
21. :empty Returns: Array<Element>
비엇다. 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all elements that are empty, be it elements or text.
매치된 원소들 중에서 텍스트가 비어있는 것들을 모두 배열로 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("td:empty").text("Was empty!").css('background', 'rgb(255,220,200)');
});
</script>
<style>
td { text-align:center; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<table border="1">
<tr><td>TD #0</td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td>TD #2</td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td>TD#5</td></tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
22. :has(selector) Returns: Array<Element>
has(selector), 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches elements which contain at least one element that matches the specified selector.
매치된 원소들 중에서 주어진 것을 포함하는 것을 모두 배열로 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("div:has(p)").addClass("test");
});
</script>
<style>
.test{ border: 3px inset red; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div><p>Hello in a paragraph</p></div>
<div>Hello again! (with no paragraph)</div>
</body>
</html>
23. :parent Returns: Array<Element>
부모, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all elements that are parents - they have child elements, including text.
주어진 것이 부모인 것을 모두 받아온다, 비어있는 것은 포함 안함
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("td:parent").fadeTo(1500, 0.3);
});
</script>
<style>
td { width:40px; background:green; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<table border="1">
<tr><td>Value 1</td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td>Value 2</td><td></td></tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
24. :hidden Returns: Array<Element>
안보임, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all elements that are hidden, or input elements of type "hidden".
보이지 않는 모든 것들을 반환한다. none hidden 등, 추가로 input을 지정하면 인풋타입이 히든인것만 받아온다
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
// in some browsers :hidden includes head, title, script, etc... so limit to body
$("span:first").text("Found " + $(":hidden", document.body).length +
" hidden elements total.");
$("div:hidden").show(3000);
$("span:last").text("Found " + $("input:hidden").length + " hidden inputs.");
});
</script>
<style>
div { width:70px; height:40px; background:#ee77ff; margin:5px; float:left; }
span { display:block; clear:left; color:red; }
.starthidden { display:none; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<span></span>
<div></div>
<div style="display:none;">Hider!</div>
<div></div>
<div class="starthidden">Hider!</div>
<div></div>
<form>
<input type="hidden" />
<input type="hidden" />
<input type="hidden" />
</form>
<span>
</span>
</body>
</html>
25. :visible Returns: Array<Element>
보임, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all elements that are visible.
보이는 것들을 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("div:visible").click(function () {
$(this).css("background", "yellow");
});
$("button").click(function () {
$("div:hidden").show("fast");
});
});
</script>
<style>
div { width:50px; height:40px; margin:5px; border:3px outset green; float:left; }
.starthidden { display:none; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<button>Show hidden to see they don't change</button>
<div></div>
<div class="starthidden"></div>
<div></div>
<div></div>
<div style="display:none;"></div>
</body>
</html>
26. [attribute] Returns: Array<Element>
속성, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches elements that have the specified attribute.
주어진 속성을 가진 것들을 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("div[id]").one("click", function(){
var idString = $(this).text() + " = " + $(this).attr("id");
$(this).text(idString);
});
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div>no id</div>
<div id="hey">with id</div>
<div id="there">has an id</div>
<div>nope</div>
</body>
</html>
27. [attribute=value] Returns: Array<Element>
속성=값, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches elements that have the specified attribute with a certain value.
주어진 속성과 주어진 값이 일치 하는 모든것들을 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("input[name='newsletter']").next().text(" is newsletter");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<input type="radio" name="newsletter" value="Hot Fuzz" />
<span>name?</span>
</div>
<div>
<input type="radio" name="newsletter" value="Cold Fusion" />
<span>name?</span>
</div>
<div>
<input type="radio" name="accept" value="Evil Plans" />
<span>name?</span>
</div>
</body>
</html>
28. [attribute!=value] Returns: Array<Element>
속성!=값, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches elements that don't have the specified attribute with a certain value.
주어진 속성과 주어진 값이 일치 하지 않는 모든것들을 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("input[name!='newsletter']").next().text(" is not newsletter");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<input type="radio" name="newsletter" value="Hot Fuzz" />
<span>name?</span>
</div>
<div>
<input type="radio" name="newsletter" value="Cold Fusion" />
<span>name?</span>
</div>
<div>
<input type="radio" name="accept" value="Evil Plans" />
<span>name?</span>
</div>
</body>
</html>
29. [attribute^=value] Returns: Array<Element>
속성^=값, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches elements that have the specified attribute and it starts with a certain value.
주어진 속성을 가지며 값이 주어진 값으로 시작되는 모든 것을 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("input[name^='news']").val("news here!");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<input name="newsletter" />
<input name="milkman" />
<input name="newsboy" />
</body>
</html>
30. [attribute$=value] Returns: Array<Element>
속성$=값, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches elements that have the specified attribute and it ends with a certain value.
주어진 속성을 가지며 값이 주어진 값으로 끝나는 모든 것을 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("input[name$='letter']").val("a letter");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<input name="newsletter" />
<input name="milkman" />
<input name="jobletter" />
</body>
</html>
31. [attribute*=value] Returns: Array<Element>
속성*=값, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches elements that have the specified attribute and it contains a certain value.
주어진 속성을 가지며 값이 주어진 값을 포함하는 모든 것을 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("input[name*='man']").val("has man in it!");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<input name="man-news" />
<input name="milkman" />
<input name="letterman2" />
<input name="newmilk" />
</body>
</html>
32. [selector1][selector2][selectorN] Returns: Array<Element>
속성들, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches elements that have the specified attribute and it contains a certain value.
속성을 여러개 지정할수도 있다. 매치되는 모든 것을 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("input[id][name$='man']").val("only this one");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<input id="man-news" name="man-news" />
<input name="milkman" />
<input id="letterman" name="new-letterman" />
<input name="newmilk" />
</body>
</html>
33. :nth-child(index/even/odd/equation) Returns: Array<Element>
몇번째 자식, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches the nth-child of its parent or all its even or odd children.
인덱스나 키워드로 자식을 지정하여 매치되는 것은 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("ul li:nth-child(2)").append("<span> - 2nd!</span>");
});
</script>
<style>
div { float:left; }
span { color:blue; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div><ul>
<li>John</li>
<li>Karl</li>
<li>Brandon</li>
</ul></div>
<div><ul>
<li>Sam</li>
</ul></div>
<div><ul>
<li>Glen</li>
<li>Tane</li>
<li>Ralph</li>
<li>David</li>
</ul></div>
</body>
</html>
34. :first-child Returns: Array<Element>
첫번째 자식, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches the first child of its parent.
첫번째 자식에 매치되는 모든 것을 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("div span:first-child")
.css("text-decoration", "underline")
.hover(function () {
$(this).addClass("sogreen");
}, function () {
$(this).removeClass("sogreen");
});
});
</script>
<style>
span { color:#008; }
span.sogreen { color:green; font-weight: bolder; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<span>John,</span>
<span>Karl,</span>
<span>Brandon</span>
</div>
<div>
<span>Glen,</span>
<span>Tane,</span>
<span>Ralph</span>
</div>
</body>
</html>
35. :last-child Returns: Array<Element>
마지막 자식, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches the last child of its parent.
마지막 자식에 매치되는 모든 것을 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("div span:last-child")
.css({color:"red", fontSize:"80%"})
.hover(function () {
$(this).addClass("solast");
}, function () {
$(this).removeClass("solast");
});
});
</script>
<style>
span.solast { text-decoration:line-through; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<span>John,</span>
<span>Karl,</span>
<span>Brandon,</span>
<span>Sam</span>
</div>
<div>
<span>Glen,</span>
<span>Tane,</span>
<span>Ralph,</span>
<span>David</span>
</div>
</body>
</html>
36. :only-child Returns: Array<Element>
하나의 자식, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches the only child of its parent.
하나의 자식으로만 이루어진 모든 것을 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("div button:only-child").text("Alone").css("border", "2px blue solid");
});
</script>
<style>
div { width:100px; height:80px; margin:5px; float:left; background:#b9e }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<button>Sibling!</button>
<button>Sibling!</button>
</div>
<div>
<button>Sibling!</button>
</div>
<div>
None
</div>
<div>
<button>Sibling!</button>
<button>Sibling!</button>
<button>Sibling!</button>
</div>
<div>
<button>Sibling!</button>
</div>
</body>
</html>
37. :input Returns: Array<Element>
인풋, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all input, textarea, select and button elements.
인풋, 텍스트에리어, 셀렉트박스, 버튼들을 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
var allInputs = $(":input");
var formChildren = $("form > *");
$("div").text("Found " + allInputs.length + " inputs and the form has " +
formChildren.length + " children.")
.css("color", "red");
$("form").submit(function () { return false; }); // so it won't submit
});
</script>
<style>
textarea { height:45px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="button" value="Input Button"/>
<input type="checkbox" />
<input type="file" />
<input type="hidden" />
<input type="image" />
<input type="password" />
<input type="radio" />
<input type="reset" />
<input type="submit" />
<input type="text" />
<select><option>Option<option/></select>
<textarea></textarea>
<button>Button</button>
</form>
<div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
38. :text Returns: Array<Element>
텍스트, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all input elements of type text.
인풋타입이 텍스트인 것을 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
var input = $(":text").css({background:"yellow", border:"3px red solid"});
$("div").text("For this type jQuery found " + input.length + ".")
.css("color", "red");
$("form").submit(function () { return false; }); // so it won't submit
});
</script>
<style>
textarea { height:45px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="button" value="Input Button"/>
<input type="checkbox" />
<input type="file" />
<input type="hidden" />
<input type="image" />
<input type="password" />
<input type="radio" />
<input type="reset" />
<input type="submit" />
<input type="text" />
<select><option>Option<option/></select>
<textarea></textarea>
<button>Button</button>
</form>
<div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
39. :password Returns: Array<Element>
패스워드, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all input elements of type password.
인풋타입이 패스워드인 것을 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
var input = $(":password").css({background:"yellow", border:"3px red solid"});
$("div").text("For this type jQuery found " + input.length + ".")
.css("color", "red");
$("form").submit(function () { return false; }); // so it won't submit
});
</script>
<style>
textarea { height:45px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="button" value="Input Button"/>
<input type="checkbox" />
<input type="file" />
<input type="hidden" />
<input type="image" />
<input type="password" />
<input type="radio" />
<input type="reset" />
<input type="submit" />
<input type="text" />
<select><option>Option<option/></select>
<textarea></textarea>
<button>Button</button>
</form>
<div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
40. :radio Returns: Array<Element>
레디오, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all input elements of type radio.
인풋타입이 레디오인 것을 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
var input = $(":radio").css({background:"yellow", border:"3px red solid"});
$("div").text("For this type jQuery found " + input.length + ".")
.css("color", "red");
$("form").submit(function () { return false; }); // so it won't submit
});
</script>
<style>
textarea { height:45px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="button" value="Input Button"/>
<input type="checkbox" />
<input type="file" />
<input type="hidden" />
<input type="image" />
<input type="password" />
<input type="radio" name="asdf" />
<input type="radio" name="asdf" />
<input type="reset" />
<input type="submit" />
<input type="text" />
<select><option>Option<option/></select>
<textarea></textarea>
<button>Button</button>
</form>
<div>
</div>
</body>
41. :checkbox Returns: Array<Element>
체크박스, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all input elements of type checkbox.
인풋타입이 체크박스인 것을 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
var input = $(":checkbox").css({background:"yellow", border:"3px red solid"});
$("div").text("For this type jQuery found " + input.length + ".")
.css("color", "red");
$("form").submit(function () { return false; }); // so it won't submit
});
</script>
<style>
textarea { height:45px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="button" value="Input Button"/>
<input type="checkbox" />
<input type="checkbox" />
<input type="file" />
<input type="hidden" />
<input type="image" />
<input type="password" />
<input type="radio" />
<input type="reset" />
<input type="submit" />
<input type="text" />
<select><option>Option<option/></select>
<textarea></textarea>
<button>Button</button>
</form>
<div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
42. :submit Returns: Array<Element>
서브밋, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all input elements of type submit.
인풋타입이 서브밋인 것을 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
var input = $(":submit").css({background:"yellow", border:"3px red solid"});
$("div").text("For this type jQuery found " + input.length + ".")
.css("color", "red");
$("form").submit(function () { return false; }); // so it won't submit
});
</script>
<style>
textarea { height:45px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="button" value="Input Button"/>
<input type="checkbox" />
<input type="file" />
<input type="hidden" />
<input type="image" />
<input type="password" />
<input type="radio" />
<input type="reset" />
<input type="submit" />
<input type="text" />
<select><option>Option<option/></select>
<textarea></textarea>
<button>Button</button>
</form>
<div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
43. :image Returns: Array<Element>
이미지, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all input elements of type image.
인풋타입이 이미지인 것을 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
var input = $(":image").css({background:"yellow", border:"3px red solid"});
$("div").text("For this type jQuery found " + input.length + ".")
.css("color", "red");
$("form").submit(function () { return false; }); // so it won't submit
});
</script>
<style>
textarea { height:45px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="button" value="Input Button"/>
<input type="checkbox" />
<input type="file" />
<input type="hidden" />
<input type="image" />
<input type="password" />
<input type="radio" />
<input type="reset" />
<input type="submit" />
<input type="text" />
<select><option>Option<option/></select>
<textarea></textarea>
<button>Button</button>
</form>
<div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
44. :reset Returns: Array<Element>
리셋, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all input elements of type reset.
인풋타입이 리셋인 것을 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
var input = $(":reset").css({background:"yellow", border:"3px red solid"});
$("div").text("For this type jQuery found " + input.length + ".")
.css("color", "red");
$("form").submit(function () { return false; }); // so it won't submit
});
</script>
<style>
textarea { height:45px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="button" value="Input Button"/>
<input type="checkbox" />
<input type="file" />
<input type="hidden" />
<input type="image" />
<input type="password" />
<input type="radio" />
<input type="reset" />
<input type="submit" />
<input type="text" />
<select><option>Option<option/></select>
<textarea></textarea>
<button>Button</button>
</form>
<div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
45. :button Returns: Array<Element>
버튼, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all input elements of type button.
인풋타입이 버튼인 것을 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
var input = $(":button").css({background:"yellow", border:"3px red solid"});
$("div").text("For this type jQuery found " + input.length + ".")
.css("color", "red");
$("form").submit(function () { return false; }); // so it won't submit
});
</script>
<style>
textarea { height:45px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="button" value="Input Button"/>
<input type="checkbox" />
<input type="file" />
<input type="hidden" />
<input type="image" />
<input type="password" />
<input type="radio" />
<input type="reset" />
<input type="submit" />
<input type="text" />
<select><option>Option<option/></select>
<textarea></textarea>
<button>Button</button>
</form>
<div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
46. :file Returns: Array<Element>
파일, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all input elements of type file.
인풋타입이 파일인 것을 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
var input = $(":file").css({background:"yellow", border:"3px red solid"});
$("div").text("For this type jQuery found " + input.length + ".")
.css("color", "red");
$("form").submit(function () { return false; }); // so it won't submit
});
</script>
<style>
textarea { height:45px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="button" value="Input Button"/>
<input type="checkbox" />
<input type="file" />
<input type="hidden" />
<input type="image" />
<input type="password" />
<input type="radio" />
<input type="reset" />
<input type="submit" />
<input type="text" />
<select><option>Option<option/></select>
<textarea></textarea>
<button>Button</button>
</form>
<div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
47. :hidden Returns: Array<Element>
히든, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all elements that are hidden, or input elements of type "hidden".
인풋타입이 히든인 것을 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
// in some browsers :hidden includes head, title, script, etc... so limit to body
$("span:first").text("Found " + $(":hidden", document.body).length +
" hidden elements total.");
$("div:hidden").show(3000);
$("span:last").text("Found " + $("input:hidden").length + " hidden inputs.");
});
</script>
<style>
div { width:70px; height:40px; background:#ee77ff; margin:5px; float:left; }
span { display:block; clear:left; color:red; }
.starthidden { display:none; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<span></span>
<div></div>
<div style="display:none;">Hider!</div>
<div></div>
<div class="starthidden">Hider!</div>
<div></div>
<form>
<input type="hidden" />
<input type="hidden" />
<input type="hidden" />
</form>
<span>
</span>
</body>
</html>
48. :enabled Returns: Array<Element>
활성화? 사용가능?, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all elements that are enabled.
활성화된 모든 것들을 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("input:enabled").val("this is it");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input name="email" disabled="disabled" />
<input name="id" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
49. :disabled Returns: Array<Element>
비활성화? 사용불가능?, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all elements that are disabled.
비활성화된 모든 것들을 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("input:disabled").val("this is it");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input name="email" disabled="disabled" />
<input name="id" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
50. :checked Returns: Array<Element>
체크됏음, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all elements that are checked.
인풋이 체크된 모든 것들을 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
function countChecked() {
var n = $("input:checked").length;
$("div").text(n + (n == 1 ? " is" : " are") + " checked!");
}
countChecked();
$(":checkbox").click(countChecked);
});
</script>
<style>
div { color:red; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="checkbox" name="newsletter" checked="checked" value="Hourly" />
<input type="checkbox" name="newsletter" value="Daily" />
<input type="checkbox" name="newsletter" value="Weekly" />
<input type="checkbox" name="newsletter" checked="checked" value="Monthly" />
<input type="checkbox" name="newsletter" value="Yearly" />
</form>
<div></div>
</body>
</html>
51. :selected Returns: Array<Element>
선택되어짐, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all elements that are selected.
선택된 모든 것을 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("select").change(function () {
var str = "";
$("select option:selected").each(function () {
str += $(this).text() + " ";
});
$("div").text(str);
})
.trigger('change');
});
</script>
<style>
div { color:red; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<select name="garden" multiple="multiple">
<option>Flowers</option>
<option selected="selected">Shrubs</option>
<option>Trees</option>
<option selected="selected">Bushes</option>
<option>Grass</option>
<option>Dirt</option>
</select>
<div></div>
</body>
</html>
<Selectors>=>객체 선책
1. #id Returns: Element
#아이디, 실행후 원소 반환
Matches a single element with the given id attribute.
주어진 아이디에 매치되는 원소하나를 찾아 반환
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#myDiv").css("border","3px solid red");
});
</script>
<style>
div {
width: 90px;
height: 90px;
float:left;
padding: 5px;
margin: 5px;
background-color: #EEEEEE;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="notMe"><p>id="notMe"</p></div>
<div id="myDiv">id="myDiv"</div>
</body>
</html>
2. element Returns: Array<Element>
원소명, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all elements with the given name.
주어진 원소명에 매치되는 모든 원소를 배열로 반환
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("div").css("border","3px solid red");
});
</script>
<style>
div,span {
width: 60px;
height: 60px;
float:left;
padding: 10px;
margin: 10px;
background-color: #EEEEEE;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>DIV1</div>
<div>DIV2</div>
<span>SPAN</span>
</body>
</html>
3. .class Returns: Array<Element>
클래스명, 실행후 원소배열로 반환
Matches all elements with the given class.
주어진 클래스명에 매치되는 모든 원소를 배열로 반환
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$(".myClass").css("border","3px solid red");
});
</script>
<style>
div,span {
width: 150px;
height: 60px;
float:left;
padding: 10px;
margin: 10px;
background-color: #EEEEEE;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="notMe">div class="notMe"</div>
<div class="myClass">div class="myClass"</div>
<span class="myClass">span class="myClass"</span>
</body>
</html>
4. * Returns: Array<Element>
모든것, 실행후 원소 배열로 반환
Matches all elements.
매치되는 모든 원소를 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("*").css("border","3px solid red");
});
</script>
<style>
div,span,p {
width: 150px;
height: 60px;
float:left;
padding: 10px;
margin: 10px;
background-color: #EEEEEE;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>DIV</div>
<span>SPAN</span>
<p>P <button>Button</button></p>
</body>
</html>
5. selector1, selector2, selectorN Returns: Array<Element>
selector1, selector2, selectorN, 실행후 원소배열로 반환
Matches the combined results of all the specified selectors.
주어진 것들에 대해 매치되는 모든 원소를 배열로 반환
구분자는 ,
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("div,span,p.myClass").css("border","3px solid red");
});
</script>
<style>
div,span,p {
width: 130px;
height: 60px;
float:left;
padding: 3px;
margin: 2px;
background-color: #EEEEEE;
font-size:14px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>div</div>
<p class="myClass">p class="myClass"</p>
<p class="notMyClass">p class="notMyClass"</p>
<span>span</span>
</body>
</html>
6. ancestor descendant Returns: Array<Element>
조상 자손, 실행후 원소 배열로 반환
Matches all descendant elements specified by "descendant" of elements specified by "ancestor".
주어진 조상에 주어진 자손을 가진 모든 자손을 배열로 반환
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("form input").css("border", "2px dotted blue");
});
</script>
<style>
body { font-size:14px; }
form { border:2px green solid; padding:2px; margin:0;
background:#efe; }
div { color:red; }
fieldset { margin:1px; padding:3px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<div>Form is surrounded by the green outline</div>
<label>Child:</label>
<input name="name" />
<fieldset>
<label>Grandchild:</label>
<input name="newsletter" />
</fieldset>
</form>
Sibling to form: <input name="none" />
</body>
</html>
7. parent > child Returns: Array<Element>
조상 > 자손, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all child elements specified by "child" of elements specified by "parent".
주어진 조상에 포함된 주어진 자손에 매치되는 일단계 자손들만 모두 배열로 반환
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#main > *").css("border", "3px double red");
});
</script>
<style>
body { font-size:14px; }
span#main { display:block; background:yellow; height:110px; }
button { display:block; float:left; margin:2px;
font-size:14px; }
div { width:90px; height:90px; margin:5px; float:left;
background:#bbf; font-weight:bold; }
div.mini { width:30px; height:30px; background:green; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<span id="main">
<div></div>
<button>Child</button>
<div class="mini"></div>
<div>
<div class="mini"></div>
<div class="mini"></div>
</div>
<div><button>Grand</button></div>
<div><span>A Span <em>in</em> child</span></div>
<span>A Span in main</span>
</span>
</body>
</html>
8. prev + next Returns: Array<Element>
앞 뒤, 실행후 원소배열 반환
Matches all next elements specified by "next" that are next to elements specified by "prev".
주어진 앞원소와 뒤원소에 순차적으로 매치 되는 뒤원소들을 모두 배열로 반환
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("label + input").css("color", "blue").val("Labeled!")
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<label>Name:</label>
<input name="name" />
<fieldset>
<label>Newsletter:</label>
<input name="newsletter" />
</fieldset>
</form>
<input name="none" />
</body>
</html>
9. prev ~ siblings Returns: Array<Element>
앞원소~형제 원소, 실행후 원소배열 반환
Matches all sibling elements after the "prev" element that match the filtering "siblings" selector.
주어진 앞원소와 형제인 뒤원소를 찾아 모두 배열로 반환
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#prev ~ div").css("border", "3px groove blue");
});
</script>
<style>
div,span {
display:block;
width:80px;
height:80px;
margin:5px;
background:#bbffaa;
float:left;
font-size:14px;
}
div#small {
width:60px;
height:25px;
font-size:12px;
background:#fab;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>div (doesn't match since before #prev)</div>
<div id="prev">div#prev</div>
<div>div sibling</div>
<div>div sibling <div id="small">div neice</div></div>
<span>span sibling (not div)</span>
<div>div sibling</div>
</body>
</html>
10. :first Returns: Element
첫번째, 실행후 원소 반환
Matches the first selected element.
매치되는 원소들중 첫번째 것만 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("tr:first").css("font-style", "italic");
});
</script>
<style>
td { color:blue; font-weight:bold; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<table>
<tr><td>Row 1</td></tr>
<tr><td>Row 2</td></tr>
<tr><td>Row 3</td></tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
11. :last Returns: Element
마지막, 실행후 원소 반환
Matches the last selected element.
매치되는 원소들중 마지막 것만 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("tr:last").css({backgroundColor: 'yellow', fontWeight: 'bolder'});
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<table>
<tr><td>First Row</td></tr>
<tr><td>Middle Row</td></tr>
<tr><td>Last Row</td></tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
12. :not(selector) Returns: Array<Element>
아니다, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Filters out all elements matching the given selector.
주어진 것에 해당하지 않는 모든 것을 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("input:not(:checked) + span").css("background-color", "yellow");
$("input").attr("disabled", "disabled");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<input type="checkbox" name="a" />
<span>Mary</span>
</div>
<div>
<input type="checkbox" name="b" />
<span>Paul</span>
</div>
<div>
<input type="checkbox" name="c" checked="checked" />
<span>Peter</span>
</div>
</body>
</html>
13. :even Returns: Array<Element>
짝수, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches even elements, zero-indexed.
매치된 원소들 중에서 인덱스가 짝수인것 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("tr:even").css("background-color", "#bbbbff");
});
</script>
<style>
table {
background:#eeeeee;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<table border="1">
<tr><td>Row with Index #0</td></tr>
<tr><td>Row with Index #1</td></tr>
<tr><td>Row with Index #2</td></tr>
<tr><td>Row with Index #3</td></tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
14. :odd Returns: Array<Element>
홀수, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches odd elements, zero-indexed.
매치된 원소들 중에서 인덱스가 홀수인것 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("tr:odd").css("background-color", "#bbbbff");
});
</script>
<style>
table {
background:#f3f7f5;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<table border="1">
<tr><td>Row with Index #0</td></tr>
<tr><td>Row with Index #1</td></tr>
<tr><td>Row with Index #2</td></tr>
<tr><td>Row with Index #3</td></tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
15. :eq(index) Returns: Element
eq(인덱스), 실행후 원소 반환
Matches a single element by its index.
매치된 원소들 중에서 주어진 인덱스에 매치되는 원소 한개를 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("td:eq(2)").css("text-decoration", "blink");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<table border="1">
<tr><td>TD #0</td><td>TD #1</td><td>TD #2</td></tr>
<tr><td>TD #3</td><td>TD #4</td><td>TD #5</td></tr>
<tr><td>TD #6</td><td>TD #7</td><td>TD #8</td></tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
16. :gt(index) Returns: Array<Element>
초과, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all elements with an index above the given one.
매치된 원소들 중에서 인덱스로 주어진 것보다 큰 인덱스 들을 모두 배열로 반환
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("td:gt(4)").css("text-decoration", "line-through");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<table border="1">
<tr><td>TD #0</td><td>TD #1</td><td>TD #2</td></tr>
<tr><td>TD #3</td><td>TD #4</td><td>TD #5</td></tr>
<tr><td>TD #6</td><td>TD #7</td><td>TD #8</td></tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
17. :lt(index) Returns: Array<Element>
미만, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all elements with an index below the given one.
매치된 원소들 중에서 인덱스로 주어진 것보다 작은 인덱스 들을 모두 배열로 반환
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("td:lt(4)").css("color", "red");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<table border="1">
<tr><td>TD #0</td><td>TD #1</td><td>TD #2</td></tr>
<tr><td>TD #3</td><td>TD #4</td><td>TD #5</td></tr>
<tr><td>TD #6</td><td>TD #7</td><td>TD #8</td></tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
18. :header Returns: Array<Element>
헤더, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all elements that are headers, like h1, h2, h3 and so on.
매치되는 원소들 중에서 h1, h2 ... 와 같은 헤더 태그들을 모두 배열로 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$(":header").css({ background:'#CCC', color:'blue' });
});
</script>
<style>
body { font-size: 10px; font-family: Arial; }
h1, h2 { margin: 3px 0; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Header 1</h1>
<p>Contents 1</p>
<h2>Header 2</h2>
<p>Contents 2</p>
</body>
</html>
19. :animated Returns: Array<Element>
움직인다, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all elements that are currently being animated.
매치된 원소들 중에서 애니메이션이 동작하고 있는 것들을 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#run").click(function(){
$("div:animated").toggleClass("colored");
});
function animateIt() {
$("#mover").slideToggle("slow", animateIt);
}
animateIt();
});
</script>
<style>
div { background:yellow; border:1px solid #AAA; width:80px; height:80px; margin:5px; float:left; }
div.colored { background:green; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<button id="run">Run</button>
<div></div>
<div id="mover"></div>
<div></div>
</body>
</html>
20. :contains(text) Returns: Array<Element>
포함, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches elements which contain the given text.
매치된 원소들 중에서 주어진 텍스트를 포함하는 것들을 모두 배열로 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("div:contains('John')").css("text-decoration", "underline");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div>John Resig</div>
<div>George Martin</div>
<div>Malcom John Sinclair</div>
<div>J. Ohn
</body>
</html>
21. :empty Returns: Array<Element>
비엇다. 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all elements that are empty, be it elements or text.
매치된 원소들 중에서 텍스트가 비어있는 것들을 모두 배열로 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("td:empty").text("Was empty!").css('background', 'rgb(255,220,200)');
});
</script>
<style>
td { text-align:center; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<table border="1">
<tr><td>TD #0</td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td>TD #2</td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td>TD#5</td></tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
22. :has(selector) Returns: Array<Element>
has(selector), 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches elements which contain at least one element that matches the specified selector.
매치된 원소들 중에서 주어진 것을 포함하는 것을 모두 배열로 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("div:has(p)").addClass("test");
});
</script>
<style>
.test{ border: 3px inset red; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div><p>Hello in a paragraph</p></div>
<div>Hello again! (with no paragraph)</div>
</body>
</html>
23. :parent Returns: Array<Element>
부모, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all elements that are parents - they have child elements, including text.
주어진 것이 부모인 것을 모두 받아온다, 비어있는 것은 포함 안함
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("td:parent").fadeTo(1500, 0.3);
});
</script>
<style>
td { width:40px; background:green; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<table border="1">
<tr><td>Value 1</td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td>Value 2</td><td></td></tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
24. :hidden Returns: Array<Element>
안보임, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all elements that are hidden, or input elements of type "hidden".
보이지 않는 모든 것들을 반환한다. none hidden 등, 추가로 input을 지정하면 인풋타입이 히든인것만 받아온다
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
// in some browsers :hidden includes head, title, script, etc... so limit to body
$("span:first").text("Found " + $(":hidden", document.body).length +
" hidden elements total.");
$("div:hidden").show(3000);
$("span:last").text("Found " + $("input:hidden").length + " hidden inputs.");
});
</script>
<style>
div { width:70px; height:40px; background:#ee77ff; margin:5px; float:left; }
span { display:block; clear:left; color:red; }
.starthidden { display:none; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<span></span>
<div></div>
<div style="display:none;">Hider!</div>
<div></div>
<div class="starthidden">Hider!</div>
<div></div>
<form>
<input type="hidden" />
<input type="hidden" />
<input type="hidden" />
</form>
<span>
</span>
</body>
</html>
25. :visible Returns: Array<Element>
보임, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all elements that are visible.
보이는 것들을 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("div:visible").click(function () {
$(this).css("background", "yellow");
});
$("button").click(function () {
$("div:hidden").show("fast");
});
});
</script>
<style>
div { width:50px; height:40px; margin:5px; border:3px outset green; float:left; }
.starthidden { display:none; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<button>Show hidden to see they don't change</button>
<div></div>
<div class="starthidden"></div>
<div></div>
<div></div>
<div style="display:none;"></div>
</body>
</html>
26. [attribute] Returns: Array<Element>
속성, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches elements that have the specified attribute.
주어진 속성을 가진 것들을 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("div[id]").one("click", function(){
var idString = $(this).text() + " = " + $(this).attr("id");
$(this).text(idString);
});
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div>no id</div>
<div id="hey">with id</div>
<div id="there">has an id</div>
<div>nope</div>
</body>
</html>
27. [attribute=value] Returns: Array<Element>
속성=값, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches elements that have the specified attribute with a certain value.
주어진 속성과 주어진 값이 일치 하는 모든것들을 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("input[name='newsletter']").next().text(" is newsletter");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<input type="radio" name="newsletter" value="Hot Fuzz" />
<span>name?</span>
</div>
<div>
<input type="radio" name="newsletter" value="Cold Fusion" />
<span>name?</span>
</div>
<div>
<input type="radio" name="accept" value="Evil Plans" />
<span>name?</span>
</div>
</body>
</html>
28. [attribute!=value] Returns: Array<Element>
속성!=값, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches elements that don't have the specified attribute with a certain value.
주어진 속성과 주어진 값이 일치 하지 않는 모든것들을 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("input[name!='newsletter']").next().text(" is not newsletter");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<input type="radio" name="newsletter" value="Hot Fuzz" />
<span>name?</span>
</div>
<div>
<input type="radio" name="newsletter" value="Cold Fusion" />
<span>name?</span>
</div>
<div>
<input type="radio" name="accept" value="Evil Plans" />
<span>name?</span>
</div>
</body>
</html>
29. [attribute^=value] Returns: Array<Element>
속성^=값, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches elements that have the specified attribute and it starts with a certain value.
주어진 속성을 가지며 값이 주어진 값으로 시작되는 모든 것을 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("input[name^='news']").val("news here!");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<input name="newsletter" />
<input name="milkman" />
<input name="newsboy" />
</body>
</html>
30. [attribute$=value] Returns: Array<Element>
속성$=값, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches elements that have the specified attribute and it ends with a certain value.
주어진 속성을 가지며 값이 주어진 값으로 끝나는 모든 것을 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("input[name$='letter']").val("a letter");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<input name="newsletter" />
<input name="milkman" />
<input name="jobletter" />
</body>
</html>
31. [attribute*=value] Returns: Array<Element>
속성*=값, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches elements that have the specified attribute and it contains a certain value.
주어진 속성을 가지며 값이 주어진 값을 포함하는 모든 것을 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("input[name*='man']").val("has man in it!");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<input name="man-news" />
<input name="milkman" />
<input name="letterman2" />
<input name="newmilk" />
</body>
</html>
32. [selector1][selector2][selectorN] Returns: Array<Element>
속성들, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches elements that have the specified attribute and it contains a certain value.
속성을 여러개 지정할수도 있다. 매치되는 모든 것을 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("input[id][name$='man']").val("only this one");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<input id="man-news" name="man-news" />
<input name="milkman" />
<input id="letterman" name="new-letterman" />
<input name="newmilk" />
</body>
</html>
33. :nth-child(index/even/odd/equation) Returns: Array<Element>
몇번째 자식, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches the nth-child of its parent or all its even or odd children.
인덱스나 키워드로 자식을 지정하여 매치되는 것은 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("ul li:nth-child(2)").append("<span> - 2nd!</span>");
});
</script>
<style>
div { float:left; }
span { color:blue; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div><ul>
<li>John</li>
<li>Karl</li>
<li>Brandon</li>
</ul></div>
<div><ul>
<li>Sam</li>
</ul></div>
<div><ul>
<li>Glen</li>
<li>Tane</li>
<li>Ralph</li>
<li>David</li>
</ul></div>
</body>
</html>
34. :first-child Returns: Array<Element>
첫번째 자식, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches the first child of its parent.
첫번째 자식에 매치되는 모든 것을 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("div span:first-child")
.css("text-decoration", "underline")
.hover(function () {
$(this).addClass("sogreen");
}, function () {
$(this).removeClass("sogreen");
});
});
</script>
<style>
span { color:#008; }
span.sogreen { color:green; font-weight: bolder; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<span>John,</span>
<span>Karl,</span>
<span>Brandon</span>
</div>
<div>
<span>Glen,</span>
<span>Tane,</span>
<span>Ralph</span>
</div>
</body>
</html>
35. :last-child Returns: Array<Element>
마지막 자식, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches the last child of its parent.
마지막 자식에 매치되는 모든 것을 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("div span:last-child")
.css({color:"red", fontSize:"80%"})
.hover(function () {
$(this).addClass("solast");
}, function () {
$(this).removeClass("solast");
});
});
</script>
<style>
span.solast { text-decoration:line-through; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<span>John,</span>
<span>Karl,</span>
<span>Brandon,</span>
<span>Sam</span>
</div>
<div>
<span>Glen,</span>
<span>Tane,</span>
<span>Ralph,</span>
<span>David</span>
</div>
</body>
</html>
36. :only-child Returns: Array<Element>
하나의 자식, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches the only child of its parent.
하나의 자식으로만 이루어진 모든 것을 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("div button:only-child").text("Alone").css("border", "2px blue solid");
});
</script>
<style>
div { width:100px; height:80px; margin:5px; float:left; background:#b9e }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<button>Sibling!</button>
<button>Sibling!</button>
</div>
<div>
<button>Sibling!</button>
</div>
<div>
None
</div>
<div>
<button>Sibling!</button>
<button>Sibling!</button>
<button>Sibling!</button>
</div>
<div>
<button>Sibling!</button>
</div>
</body>
</html>
37. :input Returns: Array<Element>
인풋, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all input, textarea, select and button elements.
인풋, 텍스트에리어, 셀렉트박스, 버튼들을 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
var allInputs = $(":input");
var formChildren = $("form > *");
$("div").text("Found " + allInputs.length + " inputs and the form has " +
formChildren.length + " children.")
.css("color", "red");
$("form").submit(function () { return false; }); // so it won't submit
});
</script>
<style>
textarea { height:45px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="button" value="Input Button"/>
<input type="checkbox" />
<input type="file" />
<input type="hidden" />
<input type="image" />
<input type="password" />
<input type="radio" />
<input type="reset" />
<input type="submit" />
<input type="text" />
<select><option>Option<option/></select>
<textarea></textarea>
<button>Button</button>
</form>
<div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
38. :text Returns: Array<Element>
텍스트, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all input elements of type text.
인풋타입이 텍스트인 것을 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
var input = $(":text").css({background:"yellow", border:"3px red solid"});
$("div").text("For this type jQuery found " + input.length + ".")
.css("color", "red");
$("form").submit(function () { return false; }); // so it won't submit
});
</script>
<style>
textarea { height:45px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="button" value="Input Button"/>
<input type="checkbox" />
<input type="file" />
<input type="hidden" />
<input type="image" />
<input type="password" />
<input type="radio" />
<input type="reset" />
<input type="submit" />
<input type="text" />
<select><option>Option<option/></select>
<textarea></textarea>
<button>Button</button>
</form>
<div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
39. :password Returns: Array<Element>
패스워드, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all input elements of type password.
인풋타입이 패스워드인 것을 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
var input = $(":password").css({background:"yellow", border:"3px red solid"});
$("div").text("For this type jQuery found " + input.length + ".")
.css("color", "red");
$("form").submit(function () { return false; }); // so it won't submit
});
</script>
<style>
textarea { height:45px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="button" value="Input Button"/>
<input type="checkbox" />
<input type="file" />
<input type="hidden" />
<input type="image" />
<input type="password" />
<input type="radio" />
<input type="reset" />
<input type="submit" />
<input type="text" />
<select><option>Option<option/></select>
<textarea></textarea>
<button>Button</button>
</form>
<div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
40. :radio Returns: Array<Element>
레디오, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all input elements of type radio.
인풋타입이 레디오인 것을 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
var input = $(":radio").css({background:"yellow", border:"3px red solid"});
$("div").text("For this type jQuery found " + input.length + ".")
.css("color", "red");
$("form").submit(function () { return false; }); // so it won't submit
});
</script>
<style>
textarea { height:45px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="button" value="Input Button"/>
<input type="checkbox" />
<input type="file" />
<input type="hidden" />
<input type="image" />
<input type="password" />
<input type="radio" name="asdf" />
<input type="radio" name="asdf" />
<input type="reset" />
<input type="submit" />
<input type="text" />
<select><option>Option<option/></select>
<textarea></textarea>
<button>Button</button>
</form>
<div>
</div>
</body>
41. :checkbox Returns: Array<Element>
체크박스, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all input elements of type checkbox.
인풋타입이 체크박스인 것을 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
var input = $(":checkbox").css({background:"yellow", border:"3px red solid"});
$("div").text("For this type jQuery found " + input.length + ".")
.css("color", "red");
$("form").submit(function () { return false; }); // so it won't submit
});
</script>
<style>
textarea { height:45px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="button" value="Input Button"/>
<input type="checkbox" />
<input type="checkbox" />
<input type="file" />
<input type="hidden" />
<input type="image" />
<input type="password" />
<input type="radio" />
<input type="reset" />
<input type="submit" />
<input type="text" />
<select><option>Option<option/></select>
<textarea></textarea>
<button>Button</button>
</form>
<div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
42. :submit Returns: Array<Element>
서브밋, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all input elements of type submit.
인풋타입이 서브밋인 것을 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
var input = $(":submit").css({background:"yellow", border:"3px red solid"});
$("div").text("For this type jQuery found " + input.length + ".")
.css("color", "red");
$("form").submit(function () { return false; }); // so it won't submit
});
</script>
<style>
textarea { height:45px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="button" value="Input Button"/>
<input type="checkbox" />
<input type="file" />
<input type="hidden" />
<input type="image" />
<input type="password" />
<input type="radio" />
<input type="reset" />
<input type="submit" />
<input type="text" />
<select><option>Option<option/></select>
<textarea></textarea>
<button>Button</button>
</form>
<div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
43. :image Returns: Array<Element>
이미지, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all input elements of type image.
인풋타입이 이미지인 것을 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
var input = $(":image").css({background:"yellow", border:"3px red solid"});
$("div").text("For this type jQuery found " + input.length + ".")
.css("color", "red");
$("form").submit(function () { return false; }); // so it won't submit
});
</script>
<style>
textarea { height:45px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="button" value="Input Button"/>
<input type="checkbox" />
<input type="file" />
<input type="hidden" />
<input type="image" />
<input type="password" />
<input type="radio" />
<input type="reset" />
<input type="submit" />
<input type="text" />
<select><option>Option<option/></select>
<textarea></textarea>
<button>Button</button>
</form>
<div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
44. :reset Returns: Array<Element>
리셋, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all input elements of type reset.
인풋타입이 리셋인 것을 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
var input = $(":reset").css({background:"yellow", border:"3px red solid"});
$("div").text("For this type jQuery found " + input.length + ".")
.css("color", "red");
$("form").submit(function () { return false; }); // so it won't submit
});
</script>
<style>
textarea { height:45px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="button" value="Input Button"/>
<input type="checkbox" />
<input type="file" />
<input type="hidden" />
<input type="image" />
<input type="password" />
<input type="radio" />
<input type="reset" />
<input type="submit" />
<input type="text" />
<select><option>Option<option/></select>
<textarea></textarea>
<button>Button</button>
</form>
<div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
45. :button Returns: Array<Element>
버튼, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all input elements of type button.
인풋타입이 버튼인 것을 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
var input = $(":button").css({background:"yellow", border:"3px red solid"});
$("div").text("For this type jQuery found " + input.length + ".")
.css("color", "red");
$("form").submit(function () { return false; }); // so it won't submit
});
</script>
<style>
textarea { height:45px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="button" value="Input Button"/>
<input type="checkbox" />
<input type="file" />
<input type="hidden" />
<input type="image" />
<input type="password" />
<input type="radio" />
<input type="reset" />
<input type="submit" />
<input type="text" />
<select><option>Option<option/></select>
<textarea></textarea>
<button>Button</button>
</form>
<div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
46. :file Returns: Array<Element>
파일, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all input elements of type file.
인풋타입이 파일인 것을 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
var input = $(":file").css({background:"yellow", border:"3px red solid"});
$("div").text("For this type jQuery found " + input.length + ".")
.css("color", "red");
$("form").submit(function () { return false; }); // so it won't submit
});
</script>
<style>
textarea { height:45px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="button" value="Input Button"/>
<input type="checkbox" />
<input type="file" />
<input type="hidden" />
<input type="image" />
<input type="password" />
<input type="radio" />
<input type="reset" />
<input type="submit" />
<input type="text" />
<select><option>Option<option/></select>
<textarea></textarea>
<button>Button</button>
</form>
<div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
47. :hidden Returns: Array<Element>
히든, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all elements that are hidden, or input elements of type "hidden".
인풋타입이 히든인 것을 모두 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
// in some browsers :hidden includes head, title, script, etc... so limit to body
$("span:first").text("Found " + $(":hidden", document.body).length +
" hidden elements total.");
$("div:hidden").show(3000);
$("span:last").text("Found " + $("input:hidden").length + " hidden inputs.");
});
</script>
<style>
div { width:70px; height:40px; background:#ee77ff; margin:5px; float:left; }
span { display:block; clear:left; color:red; }
.starthidden { display:none; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<span></span>
<div></div>
<div style="display:none;">Hider!</div>
<div></div>
<div class="starthidden">Hider!</div>
<div></div>
<form>
<input type="hidden" />
<input type="hidden" />
<input type="hidden" />
</form>
<span>
</span>
</body>
</html>
48. :enabled Returns: Array<Element>
활성화? 사용가능?, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all elements that are enabled.
활성화된 모든 것들을 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("input:enabled").val("this is it");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input name="email" disabled="disabled" />
<input name="id" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
49. :disabled Returns: Array<Element>
비활성화? 사용불가능?, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all elements that are disabled.
비활성화된 모든 것들을 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("input:disabled").val("this is it");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input name="email" disabled="disabled" />
<input name="id" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
50. :checked Returns: Array<Element>
체크됏음, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all elements that are checked.
인풋이 체크된 모든 것들을 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
function countChecked() {
var n = $("input:checked").length;
$("div").text(n + (n == 1 ? " is" : " are") + " checked!");
}
countChecked();
$(":checkbox").click(countChecked);
});
</script>
<style>
div { color:red; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="checkbox" name="newsletter" checked="checked" value="Hourly" />
<input type="checkbox" name="newsletter" value="Daily" />
<input type="checkbox" name="newsletter" value="Weekly" />
<input type="checkbox" name="newsletter" checked="checked" value="Monthly" />
<input type="checkbox" name="newsletter" value="Yearly" />
</form>
<div></div>
</body>
</html>
51. :selected Returns: Array<Element>
선택되어짐, 실행후 원소 배열 반환
Matches all elements that are selected.
선택된 모든 것을 반환한다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("select").change(function () {
var str = "";
$("select option:selected").each(function () {
str += $(this).text() + " ";
});
$("div").text(str);
})
.trigger('change');
});
</script>
<style>
div { color:red; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<select name="garden" multiple="multiple">
<option>Flowers</option>
<option selected="selected">Shrubs</option>
<option>Trees</option>
<option selected="selected">Bushes</option>
<option>Grass</option>
<option>Dirt</option>
</select>
<div></div>
</body>
</html>